Scabies, also known as Sarcoptic mange, is caused by an infestation of mites.These mites will attack the skin of healthy pets, unlike demodectic mange, which is found when a pet's immune system is weakened. The mites burrow into the skin and cause great discomfort. Your pet will respond by scratching furiously, often to the point of rawness. While there are many harsh chemicals available on the market to kill mites, if your dog has open wounds you may be hesitant to apply them. However, there are many natural remedies you can try first.
Garlic, Witch Hazel & Tea Tree Oil
- The sulfur compounds in garlic are a repellent to mites. Bath your dog and prepare a diluted solution of garlic oil. If your shepherd has a sensitivity to garlic, you can substitute licorice. Apply the solution topically to the affected areas. Garlic has anti-fungal, antiviral and antibacterial properties so it will help control the infection as well as promote healing. If you prefer not to use garlic or licorice, you can also make a lotion for the affected areas by combining 10 ml of tea tree oil with 90 ml of witch hazel and applying it to the affected areas.
Lavender Oil, Neem and Turmeric
- Combine pure lavender oil with rubbing alcohol and apply liberally to areas where there is no broken skin. Saturate the area and let the mixture dry. You can also make a rinse for the skin by combining one part Lavender oil with one part Neem oil and 10 parts Almond oil. Apply several times a day. You can also use Neem oil directly or add to bath water if you dog enjoys a good soak. Cool water will help provide relief from the itching. For areas that have been scratched bare, you can mix Neem oil with turmeric to create a paste.
Other Herbs
- Yarrow oil is a traditional remedy for wound healing. Yellow dock, echinacea, calendula, and aloe vera are all helpful in providing relief, helping the skin to heal and discouraging the mites. These herbs are often available in creams and lotions and can be applied directly. Wormwood and lemongrass also have healing properties.
Internal Supplements
- Mange attacks the skin and coat. You can supplement your dog's food to help provide relief. Vitamin E -- 5 to 10 mg/lb daily -- will help provide relief for the skin. Vitamin C -- 10 mg/lb, two or three times a day -- will help build the immune system and fight against secondary infections that are common with scabies. Fish oils -- 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon per 10 pounds -- and Omega-3 help provide itch relief.
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